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Supreme Court of India

STATE OF RAJASTHANversusTARACHAND AND ORS.

Citation
1997 INSC 130
Decided
11 February 1997
Disposal
Dismissed

Holding

An amendment to Rule 28‑B made on 30‑Nov‑1991 cannot be applied to promotion orders passed before the amendment, as the rule requires the officer’s service record to be outstanding throughout the period under consideration.

Summary

The petitioners challenged their promotions on the ground that their service records were not "outstanding" throughout the period considered, invoking Rule 28‑B of the Rajasthan Administrative Service Rules, 1954. The State argued that an amendment to Rule 28‑B made on 30‑Nov‑1991, which clarified the requirement, should apply to their cases. The Supreme Court, relying on its earlier decision in Shambhu Singh Meena v. State of Rajasthan, held that the rule demands an officer’s record to be outstanding for the entire period under consideration and that the 1991 amendment, being subsequent to the promotion orders, could not be applied retrospectively. Consequently, the Court found no merit in the petitioners’ claim and dismissed the petition. The order also noted that the High Court’s view was upheld and no notice for interference was warranted.

Issues considered

  • Whether the amendment to Rule 28‑B of the Rajasthan Administrative Service Rules, 1954 made on 30‑Nov‑1991 can be applied retrospectively to promotion orders passed before the amendment.
  • Whether Rule 28‑B requires an officer’s service record to be outstanding for the entire period under consideration for promotion.

Legislation cited

Subjects

service recordpromotionadministrative service rulesretrospective amendmentRule 28‑BRajasthan Administrative Service

Judgment

.· ~                                     STATE OF RAJASTHAN                                      A
             ~
                                                      v.
                                         TARACHAND AND ORS.

                                            FEBRUARY 11, 1997

                              (K. RAMASWAMY, S. SAGHIR AHMAD AND                                 B
 r
                                        G.B. PATTANAIK, JJ.)

           ..          Se1Vice Law :

                       Rajasthan Administrative Se1Vice Rules, 1954 :
                                                                                                 c
                       R.28-B-f'romotioit-Service record of official for period under con-
                 sideratio11-Amendment made i11 the ntle subsequent to promotion-Held, the
                 mle requires that record of officer should be outstanding or co11sistently very
                 good and that would imply that it should be so for the entire period under
                 co11sideratio1t-Amendment i11 the mle made on 30.11.1991, being subsequent D
 .,     _.,.
                 to orders of promotions could not apply to the cases prior to the amendments
                 came into force.

                       Shambhu Si11gh Meena v. State of Rajasthan, [1995) Supp. 2 SCC 431;
                 relied on.
                                                                                                 E
                      CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Special Leave Petition (C)
                 No. 3551 of 1997.

                      From the Judgment and Order dated 9.7.93 of the Rajasthan High
       .):
                 Court in D.B.C.W.P. No. 6038 of 1992.
                                                                                                 F
                       Aruneshwar Gupta and Manoj K. Das for the Petitioner.

                       The following Order of the Court was delivered :

                       Delay condoned.

                        The controversy raised in this case is already covered by a judgment     G
                 of this Court reported in Shamblm Singh Meena v. State of Rajasthan,
...._,,.         (1995) supp. 2 SCC 431, wherein this Court, on consideration of rule 28-B
 .               of the Rajasthan Administrative Service Rules 1954 and its explanation as
                 it stood prior to November 30, 1991, had interpreted and held that the rule
                 requires that the record of the officer should be outstanding or consistently   H
                                                     1157
    1158                  SUPREME COURT REPORTS               (1997) 1 S.C.R.
A very good and that would imply that it should be so for the entire period
    under consideration. The view of the High Court, therefore, was upheld
    and held that the amendment made on 30-11-1991, being subsequent to the
    orders of promotions which were challenged in those cases could not apply
    to the cases prior to the amendment came into force. The same ratio
B   applies to the facts in this case. Therefore, we do not find any ground
    warranting issuance of notice for interference.

           The Petition is accordingly dismissed.

    R.P.                                                  Petition dismissed.


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