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Legislation

Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948

3 Supreme Court judgments cite this Act.

DAIVSHALA & ORS.versusORIENTAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD. & ANR

2025 INSC 90428 July 2025Appeal(s) allowed

Shahu Sampatrao Jadhavar, a night watchman, died in a road accident on 22 April 2003 while commuting 5 km to his sugar factory workplace. His family claimed compensation under the Employees' Compensation Act, 1923, but the employer and insurer argued the accident did not arise out of or in the course of employment beca

NEW INDIA ASSURANCE CO. LTD.versusKAMLESH AND OTHERS.

2025 INSC 72428 April 2025Disposed off

The claimants, legal heirs of a government employee who died in a motor accident, were awarded Rs.37,85,800 compensation by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal. The insurer, New India Assurance Co., appealed seeking deduction of the financial assistance payable under the Haryana Compensation Assistance Rules, 2006, whil

AJAY RAJ SHETTYversusDIRECTOR & ANR.

2025 INSC 50017 April 2025Dismissed

The appellant, Ajay Raj Shetty, who was employed as General Manager/Technical Coordinator of M/s Electriex (India) Ltd., was convicted under Section 85(i)(b) of the Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948 for failing to remit ESI contributions that had been deducted from employees' wages. The issue before the Supreme Cour

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