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Supreme Court of India

STATE OF KERALA & ANR.versusPROF. D. GOPALAKRISHNA PILLAI & ORS.

Citation
2008 INSC 1110
Decided
30 September 2008
Disposal
Disposed off

Holding

The Supreme Court remitted the matter to the Kerala High Court to decide the writ appeal afresh, applying the rulings in State of Kerala v. P.V. Neelakandan and CA No. 2907 of 2005.

Summary

The State of Kerala appealed against a Division Bench judgment of the Kerala High Court that dismissed its writ petition. The High Court had relied on a Full Bench decision in Accountant General v. Kunjamma, despite a stay order in that case before this Court. The appellant argued that the High Court’s decision was inconsistent with the Supreme Court’s earlier ruling in State of Kerala v. P.V. Neelakandan (2005) and a later civil appeal (CA No. 2907 of 2005). The Supreme Court held that the matter must be decided in line with the principles laid down in those two decisions. Consequently, the Court remitted the case to the Kerala High Court to rehear the writ appeal afresh, applying the Supreme Court’s precedent. The appeal was therefore disposed of by remand.

Issues considered

  • Whether the Kerala High Court's dismissal of the writ appeal is valid in view of the Supreme Court's decision in State of Kerala v. P.V. Neelakandan.
  • Whether the High Court must reconsider the writ appeal in accordance with the Supreme Court's pronouncements in the aforementioned cases.
  • Whether the Full Bench decision in Accountant General v. Kunjamma is binding on the High Court despite a stay order.

Subjects

Writ petitionRemandSupreme Court precedentHigh Court jurisdictionCivil appealStay orderLegal consistency

Judgment

                                  [2008] 14 S.C.R. 51

--\                         STATE OF KERALA & ANR.                           A
                                          v.
                    PROF. D. GOPALAKRISHNA PILLAI & ORS.
                         (Civil Appeal No. 5907 of 2008)
                               SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
                                                                             B
              [DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT AND DR. MUKUNDAKAM
                             SHARMA, JJ.)

               Precedent - Writ petition - Allowed by Single Judge as
          well as Division Bench of High Court - State placing reliance      c
          on judgment of Supreme Court in an identical matter - Re-
          mitted to Division Bench o High Court to decide the issue on
        · the basis of the decided cases in identical matters.
              State of Kera/a v. P V Neelakandan 2005 (5) SCC 561 -
        relied on.                                                           D
             CIVILAPPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 5907
        of 2008
             From the final Judgment and Order dated 19.7.2005 of the
        High Court of Kerala, at Ernakulam in W.A. No. 1432 of 2005          E
                                           WITH
                  C.A. No. 5908 of 2008

 '-.;             T.L.V. Iyer, G. Prakash and Beena Prakash for the Appel-
        Ian ts.                                                              F

                  P.K. Manhohar for the Respondent.
                  The Judgment of the Court was delivered by
                  DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J. 1. Leave granted.                   G
             2. Challenge in these appeals is to the judgment of a Divi-
        sion Bench of the Kerala High Court dismissing the appeal filed
        by the State. Before the High Court it was contended that the
        decision of the full Bench of the High Court in Accountant Gen-
                                        51                                   H
    52        SUPREME COURT REPORTS                  [2008] 14 S.C.R.


A   era/ v. Kunjamma [2003 (3) KLT 345] relied on by learned             I-·
    Single Judge was in appeal before this Court and an order of
    stay of the said Court had been passed. But, the High Court
    was of the view that in view of the decision of the Full Bench the
    writ appeal was without merit.
B        3. It is submitted that the High Court's judgment is dated
    19.7.2005, while the identical issue came up for consideration
    in State of Kera/a v. PV Neelakandan [2005(5) SCC 561],
    which was decided on 11.7.2005.

c         4. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the view
    expressed in C.A. No. 2907 of 2005 decided on 22.2.2007 has
    also relevance.
        5. We are of the view that the case at hand needs to be
  decided in line with what has been stated in P V Neelakandan's
D case (supra) and in C.A. 2907 of 2005. We, therefore, remit the
  matter to the High Court to hear the matter afresh and decide
  the writ appeal in the light of what has been stated by this Court
  in the aforesaid two decisions .
         . 6. The appeal is disposed of accordingly.
E
    K.K.T.                                    Appeals disposed of.


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