DAKSHIN HARYANA BIJLI VITRANNIGAM LTD.THROUGH ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR AND ORS.versusMOHINDER SINGH (D) THROUGH LRS.
- Citation
- 2006 INSC 923
- Decided
- 29 November 2006
- Disposal
- Case Partly allowed
- Bench
- ARIJIT PASAYAT
Holding
The Supreme Court set aside the High Court’s order and remitted the matter for fresh consideration, finding no proof that the employer had knowledge of the proceedings.
Summary
Mohinder Singh, a former employee of the Haryana State Electricity Board, was transferred to Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitrannigam Ltd. and was served a show‑cause notice alleging theft of electricity, leading to his suspension and dismissal. He appealed under the Haryana State Electricity Board Employees (Punishment & Appeal) Regulations, 1990, but his statutory appeal was dismissed. He then filed a writ petition; the Additional Advocate General accepted notice on behalf of the State without authority, and the High Court disposed of the petition and remanded the matter for fresh consideration under Regulation 7, later rejecting a review. The Supreme Court held that no material showed the employer had knowledge of the proceedings, set aside the High Court’s order, and remitted the case for fresh consideration, directing the parties to file any counter‑affidavit within six weeks.
Issues considered
- Whether the writ petition could be disposed of without proper service of notice and without the respondents being represented.
- Whether the acceptance of notice by the Additional Advocate General, who lacked authority, is valid.
- Whether the procedure prescribed under Regulation 7 of the Haryana State Electricity Board Employees (Punishment & Appeal) Regulations, 1990, was complied with.
- Whether the principles of natural justice were violated in the dismissal of the employee.
Subjects
Judgment
DAKSHIN HARYANA BIJLI VITRANNIGAM LTD.THROUGH ITS A
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND ORS.
v.
MOHINDER SINGH (D) THROUGH LRS.
NOVEMBER 29, 2006
B
[ARIJITPASAYAT ANDS.H. KAPADIA,JJ.]
Service Law:
Haryana State Electricity Board Employees (Punishment & Appeal) C
Regulations, 1990; Regulation 7:
Dismissal of incumbent ji·om service by employer on ground of mal-
practice of stealing energy-Appeal filed against the order dismissed by
Appellate Authority-Challenge to-High Court remanding the matter to
authority concerned for adjudication afi·esh in terms of Regulation 7 of the D
Regulations-On appeal, Held: No material placed on record to show that
appellant/employer had any knowledge about the proceeding-Hence order
passed by High Court set aside and the matter remitted to High Court for
consideration afresh-Directions issued.
E
Respondent was appointed as a T. Mate and later promoted as a regular
Line man in the Haryana State Electricity Board. His services were
transferred to the appellant No. 1- a company. On 23.4.2002 a show cause
notice was issued to him indicating that meter site was found with direct suppl~.
and, therefore, he was guilty of malpractice of stealing energy. He was placed
under suspension. Statut~ry appeal filed by him was dismissed by the authority. F
Aggrieved, the employee filed a writ petition. When the matter was posted for
admission, the Additional Advocate General accepted notice. According to the
appellants the Additional Advocate General had accepted the notice purportedly
on behalf of the State and the appellants. But he did not bring to the notice of
the appellant receipt of the notice. The High Court disposed of the petition by G
remanding the matter to authority for fresh decision in accordance with
Regulation 7 of Haryana State Electricity Board Employees (Punishment &
Appeal) Regulation, 1990. Review petition was dismissed by the High Court.
Hence the present appeal.
781 H.
782 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2006) SUPP. 9 S.C.R.
A Appellants contended that without even proper service of notice the
matter has been disposed of by the High Court; that the Additional Advocate
General accepted notice although he did not have authority to do so because
he was one of the panel lawyers and only after the case is allocated to him he
can handle the same. ·
B Partly allowing the appeal, the Court
HELD: No material has been brought on record by the respondents to
show that in fact the appellants had any knowledge about the proceedings.
That being so, the basic order in the writ petition and the order passed in the
review application are set aside. The matter is remitted to the High Court for
C fresh consideration. (784-A-B]
CIVIL APPELLATE JURlSDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 5271 of2006.
From the Judgment and Orders dated 28.7.2005 and 3.2.2006 of the High
D Court of Punjab and Haryana at Chandigarh in C.W.P. No. 866/2004 and C.M.
No. 21131/2005 in C.W.P. No. 866/2004.
Neeraj Kumar Jain, Bharat Singh, Sanjay Singh, Vikrant Hooda, Umang
Shankar and Ugra Shankar Prasad for the Appellants.
Varinder Kumar Sharma for the Respondents.
E
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by
ARIJIT PASA YAT, J. Leave granted.
Challenge in this appeal is to the order passed by the Division Bench
F of the Punjab and Haryana High Court allowing the Writ Petition filed by one
Mohinder Singh. During the pendency of the writ petition before the High
Court the said Mohinder Singh expired and was substituted by his legal heirs.
Background facts in a nutshell are as follows:
Mohinder Singh was appointed as a T. Mate in the Haryana State
G Electricity Board on 23 .4.1972. Thereafter he was promoted as a regular line
man. His services were transferred to the appellant No. l (hereinafter referred
to as the 'Employer'). On 23.4.2002 a show cause notice was issued to him
indicating therein that meter site was found with direct supply and, therefore,
he was guilty of malpractice of stealing energy. Compensation was accordingly
H assessed. The amount was paid subsequently. He was placed under
DAKSHIN HARYANA BULi VITRANNIGAM LTD.'" MOHINDER SINGH (D) THROUGH LRS. [PASAYAT, J.] 783
suspension and charge sheet was served upon him. On I 8.6.2002 he submitted A
a reply. On 13.9.2002 he was dismissed from service. His statutory appeal
before the Chief Engineer (O.P.) Zone was dismissed. He thereafter filed a
revision petition on 26. 10.2003. The same was returned to him on the ground
that the order of dismissal was passed by the officer who was the revisional
authority and no other officer was available. Thereafter the writ petition was B
filed. It appears that on the date when the matter was posted for admission,
the learned Additional Advocate General accepted notice. According to the
appellants the Additional Advocate General had accepted the notice
purportedly on behalf of the State and the appellants. But he did not bring
to the notice of the appellant about the receipt of the notice. He was not
authorized to receive any notice on behalf of the appellant. The High Court C
noted that none was present to represent the respondents and, therefore, the
writ petition was disposed of in the absence of the respondents before it. The
order of dismissal was set aside and the matter was remanded to authority
for fresh decision in accordance with Regulation 7 of Haryana State Electricity
Board Employees (Punishment & Appeal) Regulation, I 990 (hereinafter referred D
to as the 'Regulation'). The High Court held that the procedure for imposing
major penalty as delineated in the regulation 7 had not been followed.
Though as noted above several grounds have been taken in support
of the appeal learned counsel for the appellants submitted that without even
proper service of notice the matter has been disposed of. Learned Additional E
Advocate General accepted notice although he did not have authority to do
so because he was one of the panel lawyers and only after the case is -
allocated to him he can handle the same.
The review application filed by the appellants on the aforesaid ground
of non-service of notice was rejected on the ground that the order of dismissal F
was passed without observance of the principles of natural justice. The High
Court set aside the same and had remanded the matter to the authority for
fresh consideration.
There is no dispute to the stand that the learned Additional Advocate
General who accepted the notice was not authorized to receive the notice on G
behalf of the appellants.
It is not the case of the respondents that there was any general authority
to receive notice and only after notice is issued the particular case is allocated
to one of the lawyers in the panel. Therefore, it is stated that the appellants H
784 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2006] SUPP. 9 S.C.R.
.A had no knowledge about the proceedings. No material has been brought on
record by the respondents to show that in fact the appellants had any
knowledge about the proceedings. That being so, the basic order in the writ
petition and the order passed in the review application are set aside. The
matter is remitted to the High Court for fresh consideration. The appellants
B are aware of the grievances raised in the writ petition by the respondents. Let
them file counter affidavit, if any, within six weeks from today. Thereafter the
High Court shall proceed in the matter in accordance with law.
The appeal is allowed to the aforesaid extent without any order as to
costs.
c S.K.S. Appeal Partly allowed.
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